11-61430136-A-T

Variant names:

• chr11-61430136-A-T
• rs374676911
• NM_017841.4:c.-11A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):​c.-11A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SDHAF2 NM_017841.4 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0220
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SDHAF2 (HGNC:26034): (succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial assembly factor needed for the flavination of a succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit (SDHA), which is required for activity of the succinate dehydrogenase complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with paraganglioma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ENSG00000256591 (HGNC:):

CPSF7 (HGNC:30098): (cleavage and polyadenylation specific factor 7) Cleavage factor Im (CFIm) is one of six factors necessary for correct cleavage and polyadenylation of pre-mRNAs. CFIm is composed of three different subunits of 25, 59, and 68 kDa, and it functions as a heterotetramer, with a dimer of the 25 kDa subunit binding to two of the 59 or 68 kDa subunits. The protein encoded by this gene represents the 59 kDa subunit, which can interact with the splicing factor U2 snRNP Auxiliary Factor (U2AF) 65 to link the splicing and polyadenylation complexes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHAF2	NM_017841.4	c.-11A>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	Exon 1 of 4	ENST00000301761.7	NP_060311.1
SDHAF2	NM_017841.4	c.-11A>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 4	ENST00000301761.7	NP_060311.1
CPSF7	NM_001142565.3	c.-278T>A		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000439958.8	NP_001136037.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDHAF2	ENST00000301761.7	c.-11A>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1	NM_017841.4	ENSP00000301761.3
ENSG00000256591	ENST00000541135.5	c.-11A>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant	Exon 1 of 5	4		ENSP00000443130.1
SDHAF2	ENST00000301761.7	c.-11A>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1	NM_017841.4	ENSP00000301761.3
ENSG00000256591	ENST00000541135.5	c.-11A>T		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 5	4		ENSP00000443130.1
CPSF7	ENST00000439958.8	c.-278T>A		upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_001142565.3	ENSP00000397203.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461792 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727190

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86232

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111980

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60378

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	5.2
DANN	Benign	0.70
PhyloP100		-0.022
PromoterAI		0.19	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374676911; hg19: chr11-61197608;