11-61430147-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PVS1_SupportingPM2

The NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):ā€‹c.1A>Gā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHAF2
NM_017841.4 start_lost

Scores

5
7
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHAF2 (HGNC:26034): (succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial assembly factor needed for the flavination of a succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit (SDHA), which is required for activity of the succinate dehydrogenase complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with paraganglioma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no pathogenic variants between lost start and next in-frame start position. Next in-frame start position is after 13 codons. Genomic position: 61437625. Lost 0.074 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SDHAF2NM_017841.4 linkc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000301761.7 NP_060311.1 Q9NX18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHAF2ENST00000301761.7 linkc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 4 1 NM_017841.4 ENSP00000301761.3 Q9NX18
ENSG00000256591ENST00000541135.5 linkc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 5 4 ENSP00000443130.1 F5H5T6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 22, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.M1? variant (also known as c.1A>G) is located in coding exon 1 of the SDHAF2 gene and results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1. This alters the methionine residue at the initiation codon (ATG). Variations that modify the initiation codon are expected to result in either loss of translation initiation, N-terminal truncation, or cause a shift in the mRNA reading frame; however, there is an in-frame methionine 12 amino acids from the initiation site, which may result in N-terminal truncation of unknown functional significance. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.36
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.48
N;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.52
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;T;.;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.71
.;P;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.84, 0.92, 0.77, 0.79, 0.77
MutPred
0.97
Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0461);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0461);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0461);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0461);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0461);Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0461);
MVP
0.57
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-61197619; COSMIC: COSV57099023; COSMIC: COSV57099023; API