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11-61430153-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_017841.4(SDHAF2):​c.7G>T​(p.Val3Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000115 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V3A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHAF2
NM_017841.4 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.812
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHAF2 (HGNC:26034): (succinate dehydrogenase complex assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial assembly factor needed for the flavination of a succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit (SDHA), which is required for activity of the succinate dehydrogenase complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with paraganglioma. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05037597).
BP6
Variant 11-61430153-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-61430153-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 411607.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=1, Benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SDHAF2NM_017841.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>T p.Val3Leu missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000301761.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SDHAF2ENST00000301761.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>T p.Val3Leu missense_variant 1/41 NM_017841.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
26
AN:
250714
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000491
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000116
AC:
169
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000116
AC XY:
84
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 07, 2023The p.V3L variant (also known as c.7G>T), located in coding exon 1 of the SDHAF2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 7. The valine at codon 3 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 27, 2022- -
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 27, 2024This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3 of the SDHAF2 protein (p.Val3Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs149277592, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHAF2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 411607). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
SDHAF2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 08, 2024The SDHAF2 c.7G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val3Leu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.019% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD, which may be too common to be a primary cause of disease. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 11, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.070
N;N;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;T;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;.;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.16, 0.14, 0.097, 0.18, 0.17
MutPred
0.15
Loss of catalytic residue at V3 (P = 0.01);Loss of catalytic residue at V3 (P = 0.01);Loss of catalytic residue at V3 (P = 0.01);Loss of catalytic residue at V3 (P = 0.01);Loss of catalytic residue at V3 (P = 0.01);Loss of catalytic residue at V3 (P = 0.01);
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149277592; hg19: chr11-61197625; API