Genetic Variant MTA2:p.Arg262Trp (chr11-62596735-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004739.4(MTA2):c.784C>T(p.Arg262Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTA2
NM_004739.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28

Variant links:

Genes affected

MTA2 (HGNC:7411): (metastasis associated 1 family member 2) This gene encodes a protein that has been identified as a component of NuRD, a nucleosome remodeling deacetylase complex identified in the nucleus of human cells. It shows a very broad expression pattern and is strongly expressed in many tissues. It may represent one member of a small gene family that encode different but related proteins involved either directly or indirectly in transcriptional regulation. Their indirect effects on transcriptional regulation may include chromatin remodeling. It is closely related to another member of this family, a protein that has been correlated with the metastatic potential of certain carcinomas. These two proteins are so closely related that they share the same types of domains. These domains include two DNA binding domains, a dimerization domain, and a domain commonly found in proteins that methylate DNA. One of the proteins known to be a target protein for this gene product is p53. Deacetylation of p53 is correlated with a loss of growth inhibition in transformed cells supporting a connection between these gene family members and metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

MTA2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.843

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MTA2	NM_004739.4 link	c.784C>T	p.Arg262Trp	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18	ENST00000278823.7	NP_004730.2	O94776-1A0A024R534
MTA2	NM_001330292.2 link	c.265C>T	p.Arg89Trp	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18		NP_001317221.1	O94776-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MTA2	ENST00000278823.7 link	c.784C>T	p.Arg262Trp	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18	1	NM_004739.4	ENSP00000278823.2		O94776-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461840

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 20, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.784C>T (p.R262W) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the MTA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 784, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 262 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.65

D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.080

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.26

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

M;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.92

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.7

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.51

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.

Vest4

0.93

MutPred

0.54

Gain of catalytic residue at M265 (P = 0.0011);.;.;

MVP

0.66

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.76

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over