11-62613289-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000327.4(ROM1):c.8C>T(p.Pro3Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000443 in 1,603,630 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ROM1
NM_000327.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.773

Variant links:

Genes affected

ROM1 (HGNC:10254): (retinal outer segment membrane protein 1) This gene is a member of a photoreceptor-specific gene family and encodes an integral membrane protein found in the photoreceptor disk rim of the eye. This protein can form homodimers or can heterodimerize with another photoreceptor, retinal degeneration slow (RDS). It is essential for disk morphogenesis, and may also function as an adhesion molecule involved in the stabilization and compaction of outer segment disks or in the maintenance of the curvature of the rim. Certain defects in this gene have been associated with the degenerative eye disease retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ROM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048588425).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ROM1	NM_000327.4 link	c.8C>T	p.Pro3Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	ENST00000278833.4	NP_000318.2	Q03395

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ROM1	ENST00000278833.4 link	c.8C>T	p.Pro3Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1	NM_000327.4	ENSP00000278833.3	Q03395
ROM1	ENST00000534093.5 link	c.-38-969C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	2		ENSP00000432151.1	E9PS24
ROM1	ENST00000525801.1 link	c.-38-969C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	3		ENSP00000433566.1	E9PKF5
ROM1	ENST00000525947.1 link	c.-525C>T		upstream_gene_variant		3		ENSP00000432983.1	E9PMR7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000685

AC:

AN:

233538

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000867

AC XY:

AN XY:

126876

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000111

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000133

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000434

AC:

AN:

1451394

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000513

AC XY:

AN XY:

721478

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000442

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000500

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000502

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Mar 05, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3 of the ROM1 protein (p.Pro3Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs779471039, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ROM1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1481775). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ROM1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.45

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.64

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

Eigen

Benign

-0.29

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.13

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.34

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

M_CAP

Benign

0.035

MetaRNN

Benign

0.049

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.070

REVEL

Benign

0.059

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

Polyphen

0.10

Vest4

0.12

MutPred

0.34

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0112);

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.048

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over