11-62613362-G-A

Variant names:

• chr11-62613362-G-A
• rs148196509
• NM_000327.4:c.81G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_000327.4(ROM1):​c.81G>A​(p.Leu27Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L27L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: ROM1 NM_000327.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.169
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ROM1 (HGNC:10254): (retinal outer segment membrane protein 1) This gene is a member of a photoreceptor-specific gene family and encodes an integral membrane protein found in the photoreceptor disk rim of the eye. This protein can form homodimers or can heterodimerize with another photoreceptor, retinal degeneration slow (RDS). It is essential for disk morphogenesis, and may also function as an adhesion molecule involved in the stabilization and compaction of outer segment disks or in the maintenance of the curvature of the rim. Certain defects in this gene have been associated with the degenerative eye disease retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ROM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• retinitis pigmentosa 7

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.169 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000327.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ROM1	NM_000327.4	MANE Select	c.81G>A	p.Leu27Leu	synonymous	Exon 1 of 3	NP_000318.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ROM1	ENST00000278833.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.81G>A	p.Leu27Leu	synonymous	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000278833.3
	ROM1	ENST00000534093.5	TSL:2	c.-38-896G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000432151.1
	ROM1	ENST00000525801.1	TSL:3	c.-38-896G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000433566.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 247872 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1461126 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 77 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726870

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44652

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26118

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39684

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86146

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53218

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111778

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60320

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	2.9
DANN	Benign	0.77
PhyloP100		-0.17
PromoterAI		-0.013	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148196509; hg19: chr11-62380834;