11-64804736-T-G

Variant names:

• chr11-64804736-T-G
• rs863224811
• NM_001370259.2:c.1431A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.1431A>C​(p.Glu477Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E477Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: MEN1 NM_001370259.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0760
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

MEN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• familial isolated hyperparathyroidism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• pituitary gigantism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the MEN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 113 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.1921 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3644321).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001370259.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MEN1	NM_001370259.2	MANE Select	c.1431A>C	p.Glu477Asp	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001357188.2	O00255-2
	MEN1	NM_001407150.1		c.1572A>C	p.Glu524Asp	missense	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001394079.1
	MEN1	NM_001370251.2		c.1557A>C	p.Glu519Asp	missense	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001357180.2	A0A5F9ZHS3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MEN1	ENST00000450708.7	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.1431A>C	p.Glu477Asp	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000394933.3	O00255-2
	MEN1	ENST00000312049.11	TSL:1	c.1431A>C	p.Glu477Asp	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000308975.6	O00255-2
	MEN1	ENST00000424912.2	TSL:1	c.1431A>C	p.Glu477Asp	missense	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000388016.2	O00255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 43

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.10	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.090
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.28	T
Eigen	Benign	0.080
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.056
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.81	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.89	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.75	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.36	T
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.3	L
PhyloP100		-0.076
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.71	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Benign	0.16	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.19	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.18
MutPred		0.50		Loss of helix (P = 0.0558)
MVP		0.87
MPC		2.1
ClinPred		0.68	D
GERP RS		2.2
Varity_R		0.096
gMVP		0.73
Mutation Taster		=55/44	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863224811; hg19: chr11-64572208;