rs863224811

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.1431A>T​(p.Glu477Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000692 in 1,444,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E477Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense

Scores

3
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0760

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]
MEN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • familial isolated hyperparathyroidism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • pituitary gigantism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the MEN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 113 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.1921 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3640008).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001370259.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MEN1
NM_001370259.2
MANE Select
c.1431A>Tp.Glu477Asp
missense
Exon 10 of 10NP_001357188.2
MEN1
NM_001407150.1
c.1572A>Tp.Glu524Asp
missense
Exon 11 of 11NP_001394079.1
MEN1
NM_001370251.2
c.1557A>Tp.Glu519Asp
missense
Exon 11 of 11NP_001357180.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MEN1
ENST00000450708.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.1431A>Tp.Glu477Asp
missense
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000394933.3
MEN1
ENST00000312049.11
TSL:1
c.1431A>Tp.Glu477Asp
missense
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000308975.6
MEN1
ENST00000424912.2
TSL:1
c.1431A>Tp.Glu477Asp
missense
Exon 11 of 11ENSP00000388016.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.92e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1444676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
718910
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44586
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26026
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86130
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39090
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110614
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60074
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 (2)
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
0.080
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.056
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
-0.076
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.71
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.50
Loss of helix (P = 0.0558)
MVP
0.87
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=55/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863224811; hg19: chr11-64572208; API