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GeneBe

11-64809764-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.346G>A​(p.Glu116Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E116G) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense

Scores

11
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-64809763-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, MEN1
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MEN1NM_001370259.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.346G>A p.Glu116Lys missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000450708.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MEN1ENST00000450708.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.346G>A p.Glu116Lys missense_variant 2/105 NM_001370259.2 P3O00255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 27, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 116 of the MEN1 protein (p.Glu116Lys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MEN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1000160). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MEN1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2023The p.E116K variant (also known as c.346G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the MEN1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 346. The glutamic acid at codon 116 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.58
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.72, 0.99, 0.99
.;P;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.86
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0028);
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060499992; hg19: chr11-64577236; API