11-65716901-A-G

Position:

• chr11-65716901-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_182710.3(KAT5):​c.1183A>G​(p.Thr395Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KAT5 NM_182710.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.52

Genes affected

KAT5 (HGNC:5275): (lysine acetyltransferase 5) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the MYST family of histone acetyl transferases (HATs) and was originally isolated as an HIV-1 TAT-interactive protein. HATs play important roles in regulating chromatin remodeling, transcription and other nuclear processes by acetylating histone and nonhistone proteins. This protein is a histone acetylase that has a role in DNA repair and apoptosis and is thought to play an important role in signal transduction. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RNASEH2C (HGNC:24116): (ribonuclease H2 subunit C) This gene encodes a ribonuclease H subunit that can cleave ribonucleotides from RNA:DNA duplexes. Mutations in this gene cause Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome-3, a disease that causes severe neurologic dysfunction. A pseudogene for this gene has been identified on chromosome Y, near the sex determining region Y (SRY) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KAT5. . Gene score misZ 3.6126 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7394 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, sleep disturbance, and brain abnormalities.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12272045).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KAT5	NM_182710.3	c.1183A>G	p.Thr395Ala	missense_variant	10/13	ENST00000341318.9	NP_874369.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KAT5	ENST00000341318.9	c.1183A>G	p.Thr395Ala	missense_variant	10/13	1	NM_182710.3	ENSP00000340330

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

KAT5-related disorder Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

May 10, 2024

The KAT5 c.1183A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr395Ala. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.073	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.13
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Benign	0.68
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.46	T;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.55
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.37
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.90	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.20	N;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.83	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Benign	0.35	T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.78	T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.094	B;B;B;.;.
Vest4		0.19
MutPred		0.35		Loss of phosphorylation at T362 (P = 0.0513);.;.;.;.;
MVP		0.71
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.77	D
GERP RS		5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.26
gMVP		0.58

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-65484372; COSMIC: COSV57730424; COSMIC: COSV57730424;