11-66848526-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001040716.2(PC):c.*373C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000278 in 590,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PC NM_001040716.2 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.13

Genes affected

PC (HGNC:8636): (pyruvate carboxylase) This gene encodes pyruvate carboxylase, which requires biotin and ATP to catalyse the carboxylation of pyruvate to oxaloacetate. The active enzyme is a homotetramer arranged in a tetrahedron which is located exclusively in the mitochondrial matrix. Pyruvate carboxylase is involved in gluconeogenesis, lipogenesis, insulin secretion and synthesis of the neurotransmitter glutamate. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pyruvate carboxylase deficiency. Alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' UTRs, but encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PC	NM_001040716.2	c.*373C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	23/23	ENST00000393960.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PC	ENST00000393960.7	c.*373C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	23/23	5	NM_001040716.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000223 AC: 34 AN: 152178 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000393

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00518

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000297 AC: 130 AN: 438220 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000305 AC XY: 70 AN XY: 229542

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000244

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00545

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000233

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000666

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000223 AC: 34 AN: 152296 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000228 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 74470

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000392

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00518

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000139 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000204

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jun 14, 2016

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.74
Cadd	Benign	7.5
Dann	Benign	0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs189863040; hg19: chr11-66615997;