11-68032155-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_002496.4(NDUFS8):c.4C>T(p.Arg2Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00269 in 1,612,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_002496.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFS8 | NM_002496.4 | c.4C>T | p.Arg2Cys | missense_variant | 2/7 | ENST00000313468.10 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFS8 | ENST00000313468.10 | c.4C>T | p.Arg2Cys | missense_variant | 2/7 | 1 | NM_002496.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00192 AC: 292AN: 152248Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00166 AC: 417AN: 251298Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.00168 AC XY: 228AN XY: 135822
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00277 AC: 4041AN: 1459986Hom.: 7 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00267 AC XY: 1936AN XY: 726268
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00192 AC: 292AN: 152366Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00181 AC XY: 135AN XY: 74508
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 21, 2020 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30094188, 20818383, 26764160) - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System | - | The NDUFS8 p.Arg2Cys variant was identified in the literature in a case with Malignant Hyperthermia Susceptibility however this patient had variants in the HMBS and CACNA1S genes that were suspected to be the cause of the phenotype (Sambuughin_2018_PMID:30094188). The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs150278938) and ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by EGL Genetic Diagnostics, Fulgent Genetics, and GeneDx, and as likely benign by Invitae). The variant was identified in control databases in 481 of 282694 chromosomes (2 homozygous) at a frequency of 0.001701 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: European (non-Finnish) in 394 of 129024 chromosomes (freq: 0.003054), Other in 9 of 7220 chromosomes (freq: 0.001247), African in 25 of 24970 chromosomes (freq: 0.001001), Latino in 25 of 35436 chromosomes (freq: 0.000706), European (Finnish) in 17 of 25118 chromosomes (freq: 0.000677), East Asian in 8 of 19952 chromosomes (freq: 0.000401) and South Asian in 3 of 30616 chromosomes (freq: 0.000098), but was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish population. The p.Arg2 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 08, 2016 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 22, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Jun 27, 2022 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Jul 01, 2024 | NDUFS8: BS2 - |
Leigh syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. - |
Mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency, nuclear type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Nov 14, 2023 | - - |
NDUFS8-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Dec 11, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 13, 2021 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at