11-68033140-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_002496.4(NDUFS8):c.229C>T(p.Arg77Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,612,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NDUFS8
NM_002496.4 missense
NM_002496.4 missense
Scores
15
3
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.21
Genes affected
NDUFS8 (HGNC:7715): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S8) This gene encodes a subunit of mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, or Complex I, a multimeric enzyme of the respiratory chain responsible for NADH oxidation, ubiquinone reduction, and the ejection of protons from mitochondria. The encoded protein is involved in the binding of two of the six to eight iron-sulfur clusters of Complex I and, as such, is required in the electron transfer process. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Leigh syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.888
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFS8 | NM_002496.4 | c.229C>T | p.Arg77Trp | missense_variant | 5/7 | ENST00000313468.10 | NP_002487.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFS8 | ENST00000313468.10 | c.229C>T | p.Arg77Trp | missense_variant | 5/7 | 1 | NM_002496.4 | ENSP00000315774 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000404 AC: 10AN: 247810Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000297 AC XY: 4AN XY: 134652
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000110 AC: 16AN: 1460548Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10AN XY: 726608
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74316
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency, nuclear type 2 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Apr 01, 2012 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Mar 25, 2024 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 25, 2017 | The R77W variant in the NDUFS8 gene has previously been reported in an individual with isolated complex I deficiency, who also harbors a second variant in this gene. Complex I activity was significantly decreased in both the muscle and fibroblasts of this individual (Haack et al., 2012). This variant is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The R77W variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Based on currently available evidence, we interpret R77W as a variant of uncertain significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at