11-68903761-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_181514.2(MRPL21):ā€‹c.50G>Cā€‹(p.Cys17Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL21
NM_181514.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL21 (HGNC:14479): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L21) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms were identified through sequence analysis although some may be subject to nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1187402).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPL21NM_181514.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>C p.Cys17Ser missense_variant 1/7 ENST00000362034.7 NP_852615.1 Q7Z2W9-1
MRPL21XM_005273823.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>C p.Cys17Ser missense_variant 1/6 XP_005273880.1 B4DXI4
MRPL21NM_181515.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-219G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/7 NP_852616.1 Q7Z2W9-2A0A024R5G7
MRPL21XR_247190.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.72G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPL21ENST00000362034.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.50G>C p.Cys17Ser missense_variant 1/71 NM_181514.2 ENSP00000354580.2 Q7Z2W9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
248934
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135192
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000629
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74404
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000624
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2024The c.50G>C (p.C17S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MRPL21 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 50, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.033
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.96
N
REVEL
Benign
0.093
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.50
Loss of stability (P = 0.0379);
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774637204; hg19: chr11-68671229; API