Genetic Variant PICALM:p.Ala590Ala (chr11-85981138-A-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-13 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS1BS2

The NM_007166.4(PICALM):c.1770T>A(p.Ala590Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00053 in 1,546,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A590A) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00054 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00053 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

PICALM
NM_007166.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37

Publications

18 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PICALM (HGNC:15514): (phosphatidylinositol binding clathrin assembly protein) This gene encodes a clathrin assembly protein, which recruits clathrin and adaptor protein complex 2 (AP2) to cell membranes at sites of coated-pit formation and clathrin-vesicle assembly. The protein may be required to determine the amount of membrane to be recycled, possibly by regulating the size of the clathrin cage. The protein is involved in AP2-dependent clathrin-mediated endocytosis at the neuromuscular junction. A chromosomal translocation t(10;11)(p13;q14) leading to the fusion of this gene and the MLLT10 gene is found in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia and malignant lymphomas. The polymorphisms of this gene are associated with the risk of Alzheimer disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

PICALM links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.065).

BP6

Variant 11-85981138-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-85981138-A-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 731410.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.37 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000529 (738/1394008) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0165 (649/39330). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 14 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 360 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 14 gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007166.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PICALM	NM_007166.4	MANE Select	c.1770T>A	p.Ala590Ala	synonymous	Exon 17 of 20	NP_009097.2	Q13492-1
PICALM	NM_001206946.2		c.1749T>A	p.Ala583Ala	synonymous	Exon 17 of 20	NP_001193875.1	Q13492-5
PICALM	NM_001411034.1		c.1770T>A	p.Ala590Ala	synonymous	Exon 17 of 19	NP_001397963.1	Q13492-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PICALM	ENST00000393346.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1770T>A	p.Ala590Ala	synonymous	Exon 17 of 20	ENSP00000377015.3	Q13492-1
PICALM	ENST00000526033.5	TSL:1	c.1749T>A	p.Ala583Ala	synonymous	Exon 17 of 20	ENSP00000433846.1	Q13492-5
PICALM	ENST00000532317.5	TSL:1	c.1620T>A	p.Ala540Ala	synonymous	Exon 16 of 20	ENSP00000436958.1	Q13492-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000539

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000218

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.0133

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00112

AC:

280

AN:

250604

AF XY:

0.000960

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0145

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000491

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000529

AC:

738

AN:

1394008

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000516

AC XY:

360

AN XY:

697752

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000627

AC:

AN:

31874

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44456

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25736

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0165

AC:

649

AN:

39330

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000236

AC:

AN:

84614

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53374

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000355

AC:

AN:

5630

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000105

AC:

AN:

1050914

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000930

AC:

AN:

58080

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.507

Heterozygous variant carriers

118

157

196

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000539

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000659

AC XY:

AN XY:

74394

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

41500

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0133

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000415

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10602

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

292

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67986

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.501

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

13934

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.47

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.65

PhyloP100

2.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over