rs694353

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_007166.4(PICALM):​c.1770T>G​(p.Ala590Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.585 in 1,539,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 266,035 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A590A) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.59 ( 26907 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.58 ( 239128 hom. )

Consequence

PICALM
NM_007166.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PICALM (HGNC:15514): (phosphatidylinositol binding clathrin assembly protein) This gene encodes a clathrin assembly protein, which recruits clathrin and adaptor protein complex 2 (AP2) to cell membranes at sites of coated-pit formation and clathrin-vesicle assembly. The protein may be required to determine the amount of membrane to be recycled, possibly by regulating the size of the clathrin cage. The protein is involved in AP2-dependent clathrin-mediated endocytosis at the neuromuscular junction. A chromosomal translocation t(10;11)(p13;q14) leading to the fusion of this gene and the MLLT10 gene is found in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia and malignant lymphomas. The polymorphisms of this gene are associated with the risk of Alzheimer disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.034).
BP6
Variant 11-85981138-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-85981138-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 403297.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.37 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.644 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PICALMNM_007166.4 linkc.1770T>G p.Ala590Ala synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 20 ENST00000393346.8 NP_009097.2 Q13492-1A0A024R5P1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PICALMENST00000393346.8 linkc.1770T>G p.Ala590Ala synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 20 1 NM_007166.4 ENSP00000377015.3 Q13492-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.593
AC:
90083
AN:
151998
Hom.:
26886
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.611
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.503
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.623
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.492
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.660
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.661
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.488
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.490
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.565
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.597
AC:
149489
AN:
250604
AF XY:
0.597
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.613
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.644
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.491
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.661
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.496
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.582
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.599
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.584
AC:
810694
AN:
1387018
Hom.:
239128
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.587
AC XY:
407591
AN XY:
694432
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.615
AC:
19527
AN:
31748
American (AMR)
AF:
0.638
AC:
28329
AN:
44404
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.492
AC:
12636
AN:
25682
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.667
AC:
26180
AN:
39268
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.650
AC:
54871
AN:
84466
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.510
AC:
27219
AN:
53320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.555
AC:
3117
AN:
5612
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.579
AC:
604717
AN:
1044662
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.589
AC:
34098
AN:
57856
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13364
26728
40093
53457
66821
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
16322
32644
48966
65288
81610
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.593
AC:
90155
AN:
152116
Hom.:
26907
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.588
AC XY:
43744
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.611
AC:
25356
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.623
AC:
9527
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.492
AC:
1705
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.660
AC:
3416
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.663
AC:
3198
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.488
AC:
5171
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.493
AC:
144
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.588
AC:
39985
AN:
67974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.566
AC:
1196
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1931
3863
5794
7726
9657
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
760
1520
2280
3040
3800
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.574
Hom.:
13934
Bravo
AF:
0.599
EpiCase
AF:
0.585
EpiControl
AF:
0.580

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Nov 12, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

PICALM-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 17, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.68
PhyloP100
2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs694353; hg19: chr11-85692181; COSMIC: COSV62671300; COSMIC: COSV62671300; API