11-88508830-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001143831.3(GRM5):​c.3401A>G​(p.Gln1134Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000117 in 1,539,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM5
NM_001143831.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.834

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM5 (HGNC:4597): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 5) This gene encodes a member of the G-protein coupled receptor 3 protein family. The encoded protein is a metabatropic glutamate receptor, whose signaling activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system. This protein may be involved in the regulation of neural network activity and synaptic plasticity. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 11. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
GRM5-AS1 (HGNC:40265): (GRM5 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.121613175).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRM5NM_001143831.3 linkc.3401A>G p.Gln1134Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000305447.5 NP_001137303.1 P41594-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRM5ENST00000305447.5 linkc.3401A>G p.Gln1134Arg missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_001143831.3 ENSP00000306138.4 P41594-1
GRM5ENST00000305432.9 linkc.3305A>G p.Gln1102Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 ENSP00000305905.5 P41594-2
GRM5ENST00000455756.6 linkc.3305A>G p.Gln1102Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 2 ENSP00000405690.2 P41594-2
GRM5-AS1ENST00000526448.1 linkn.4255T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000725
AC:
1
AN:
137988
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000115
AC:
16
AN:
1387888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000161
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
685282
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34628
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33750
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78360
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5648
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000149
AC:
16
AN:
1075506
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57474
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.438
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74170
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5120
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10556
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000604
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000867
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 21, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3401A>G (p.Q1134R) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the GRM5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3401, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 1134 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.42
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.099
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T;.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;N
PhyloP100
0.83
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.56
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B
Vest4
0.064
MutPred
0.19
.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at Q1134 (P = 0.0377);
MVP
0.43
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-1.2
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778166364; hg19: chr11-88241998; API