12-102397237-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BS1 BS2

The NM_000618.5(IGF1):c.*5270T>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00777 in 162,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 18 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0082 (18 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: IGF1 NM_000618.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.455

Genes affected

IGF1 (HGNC:5464): (insulin like growth factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is similar to insulin in function and structure and is a member of a family of proteins involved in mediating growth and development. The encoded protein is processed from a precursor, bound by a specific receptor, and secreted. Defects in this gene are a cause of insulin-like growth factor I deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar processing to generate mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

HELLPAR (HGNC:43984): (HELLP associated long non-coding RNA)

LINC02456 (HGNC:53389): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2456)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
• BP6: Variant 12-102397237-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-102397237-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 306843.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00819 (1245/152056) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0285 (1181/41494). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0271. There are 18 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 582 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 18 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IGF1	NM_000618.5	c.*5270T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4	ENST00000337514.11
LINC02456	XR_007063427.1	n.697-6876A>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IGF1	ENST00000337514.11	c.*5270T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	4/4	1	NM_000618.5	P1
HELLPAR	ENST00000626826.1	n.199653A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/1
LINC02456	ENST00000704346.1	n.1067-25834A>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
LINC02456	ENST00000635615.1	n.450-25834A>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00819 AC: 1244 AN: 151938 Hom.: 18 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0285

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00210

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000309

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00526

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00140 AC: 14 AN: 9982 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00139 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 5052

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0242

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00365

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000146

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00131

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00819 AC: 1245 AN: 152056 Hom.: 18 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00783 AC XY: 582 AN XY: 74348

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0285

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00210

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000309

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00520

Alfa AF: 0.00750 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.00949

Asia WGS AF: 0.00375 AC: 13 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Growth delay due to insulin-like growth factor type 1 deficiency Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.90
Cadd	Benign	0.34
Dann	Benign	0.36

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6221; hg19: chr12-102791015;