12-106999816-A-G

Variant names:

• chr12-106999816-A-G
• NM_004075.5:c.872T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_004075.5(CRY1):​c.872T>C​(p.Leu291Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CRY1 NM_004075.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.32

Genes affected

CRY1 (HGNC:2384): (cryptochrome circadian regulator 1) This gene encodes a flavin adenine dinucleotide-binding protein that is a key component of the circadian core oscillator complex, which regulates the circadian clock. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with altered sleep patterns. The encoded protein is widely conserved across plants and animals. Loss of the related gene in mouse results in a shortened circadian cycle in complete darkness. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.907

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CRY1	NM_004075.5	c.872T>C	p.Leu291Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 13	ENST00000008527.10	NP_004066.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CRY1	ENST00000008527.10	c.872T>C	p.Leu291Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 13	1	NM_004075.5	ENSP00000008527.5
CRY1	ENST00000546722.1	n.444T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 3	3
CRY1	ENST00000552790.5	n.1431T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 9 of 13	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jul 14, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.872T>C (p.L291S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CRY1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 872, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 291 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.49	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.47
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.53	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.81
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.74
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.17	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	H
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.91	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.67
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.93
MutPred		0.60		Gain of catalytic residue at L290 (P = 0);
MVP		0.91
MPC		1.4
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.79
gMVP		0.94

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-107393594;