Genetic Variant ISCU:p.Arg8Ser (chr12-108562644-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_213595.4(ISCU):c.22C>A(p.Arg8Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000472 in 1,482,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 36)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ISCU
NM_213595.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

ISCU (HGNC:29882): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly enzyme) This gene encodes a component of the iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster scaffold. Fe-S clusters are cofactors that play a role in the function of a diverse set of enzymes, including those that regulate metabolism, iron homeostasis, and oxidative stress response. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms that localize either to the cytosol or to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with hereditary myopathy with lactic acidosis. A disease-associated mutation in an intron may activate a cryptic splice site, resulting in the production of a splice variant encoding a putatively non-functional protein. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

ISCU links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ISCU	NM_213595.4 link	c.22C>A	p.Arg8Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	ENST00000311893.14	NP_998760.1	Q9H1K1-1B3KQ30

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ISCU	ENST00000311893.14 link	c.22C>A	p.Arg8Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1	NM_213595.4	ENSP00000310623.9		Q9H1K1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000376

AC:

AN:

1329814

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000305

AC XY:

AN XY:

656048

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000473

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152328

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74486

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3472

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

May 08, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 8 of the ISCU protein (p.Arg8Ser). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ISCU-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1493236). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.010

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.069

.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.42

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.044

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

.;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.085

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.48

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

.;.;.;N;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.21

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.65

P;P;P;B;P

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.37

Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);

MVP

0.66

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

0.56

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over