chr12-108562644-C-A

Position:

chr12-108562644-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_213595.4(ISCU):c.22C>A(p.Arg8Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000472 in 1,482,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R8C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 36)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ISCU
NM_213595.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

ISCU (HGNC:29882): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly enzyme) This gene encodes a component of the iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster scaffold. Fe-S clusters are cofactors that play a role in the function of a diverse set of enzymes, including those that regulate metabolism, iron homeostasis, and oxidative stress response. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms that localize either to the cytosol or to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with hereditary myopathy with lactic acidosis. A disease-associated mutation in an intron may activate a cryptic splice site, resulting in the production of a splice variant encoding a putatively non-functional protein. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

ISCU links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ISCU	NM_213595.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.22C>A	p.Arg8Ser	missense_variant	1/5	ENST00000311893.14

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ISCU	ENST00000311893.14 linkuse as main transcript	c.22C>A	p.Arg8Ser	missense_variant	1/5	1	NM_213595.4	P1	Q9H1K1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000376

AC:

AN:

1329814

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000305

AC XY:

AN XY:

656048

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000473

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152328

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74486

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3472

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 11, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1493236). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ISCU-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 8 of the ISCU protein (p.Arg8Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.010

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.97

Eigen

Benign

-0.42

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.044

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.085

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.48

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationTaster

Benign

0.96

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.21

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Benign

0.14

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.41

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.65

P;P;P;B;P

Vest4

0.47

MutPred

0.37

Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);Loss of methylation at R8 (P = 0.0037);

MVP

0.66

MPC

0.39

ClinPred

0.56

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over