Genetic Variant DAO:p.Leu51_Trp52del (chr12-108885154-GGCCTCT-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM2PM4PP3BP6

The NM_001917.5(DAO):c.150_155delCCTCTG(p.Leu51_Trp52del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000337 in 1,613,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00035 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DAO
NM_001917.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.98

Variant links:

Genes affected

DAO (HGNC:2671): (D-amino acid oxidase) This gene encodes the peroxisomal enzyme D-amino acid oxidase. The enzyme is a flavoprotein which uses flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as its prosthetic group. Its substrates include a wide variety of D-amino acids, but it is inactive on the naturally occurring L-amino acids. Its biological function is not known; it may act as a detoxifying agent which removes D-amino acids that accumulate during aging. In mice, it degrades D-serine, a co-agonist of the NMDA receptor. This gene may play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DAO links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM4

Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001917.5.

PP3

No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP

BP6

Variant 12-108885154-GGCCTCT-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-108885154-GGCCTCT-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3047478.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DAO	NM_001917.5 link	c.150_155delCCTCTG	p.Leu51_Trp52del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 2 of 11	ENST00000228476.8	NP_001908.3	P14920A0A024RBI1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DAO	ENST00000228476.8 link	c.150_155delCCTCTG	p.Leu51_Trp52del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 2 of 11	1	NM_001917.5	ENSP00000228476.3		P14920

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

152130

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00173

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00373

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000773

AC:

194

AN:

251102

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000980

AC XY:

133

AN XY:

135750

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000665

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00109

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00464

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000816

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000346

AC:

505

AN:

1461138

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000453

AC XY:

329

AN XY:

726732

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000582

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00142

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00408

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000514

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000256

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000363

AC XY:

AN XY:

74448

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00173

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00394

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000391

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000178

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00520

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DAO-related disorder

Benign:1

Jan 06, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over