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GeneBe

12-10938418-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_023922.2(TAS2R14):c.790C>G(p.Leu264Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000114 in 1,613,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAS2R14
NM_023922.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAS2R14 (HGNC:14920): (taste 2 receptor member 14) This gene product belongs to the family of candidate taste receptors that are members of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. These proteins are specifically expressed in the taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. They are organized in the genome in clusters and are genetically linked to loci that influence bitter perception in mice and humans. In functional expression studies, they respond to bitter tastants. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06004244).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TAS2R14NM_023922.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.790C>G p.Leu264Val missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000537503.2
PRH1-TAS2R14NM_001316893.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.367C>G p.Leu123Val missense_variant 5/5
PRH1-PRR4NR_037918.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.544+35237C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TAS2R14ENST00000537503.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.790C>G p.Leu264Val missense_variant 1/1 NM_023922.2 P1
ENST00000703543.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-59+35237C>G intron_variant P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251122
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135702
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000121
AC:
177
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000113
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000752
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 10, 2023The c.790C>G (p.L264V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TAS2R14 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 790, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 264 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
Cadd
Benign
0.016
Dann
Benign
0.63
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0011
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.030
Sift
Benign
0.087
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.097
T
Polyphen
0.030
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.095
MPC
0.022
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
-6.8
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.017

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758966426; hg19: chr12-11091017; API