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GeneBe

12-109961649-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_057169.5(GIT2):​c.853G>A​(p.Val285Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000299 in 1,606,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GIT2
NM_057169.5 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
GIT2 (HGNC:4273): (GIT ArfGAP 2) This gene encodes a member of the GIT protein family, which interact with G protein-coupled receptor kinases and possess ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity. GIT proteins traffic between cytoplasmic complexes, focal adhesions, and the cell periphery, and interact with Pak interacting exchange factor beta (PIX) to form large oligomeric complexes that transiently recruit other proteins. GIT proteins regulate cytoskeletal dynamics and participate in receptor internalization and membrane trafficking. This gene has been shown to repress lamellipodial extension and focal adhesion turnover, and is thought to regulate cell motility. This gene undergoes extensive alternative splicing to generate multiple isoforms, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. The various isoforms have functional differences, with respect to ARF GAP activity and to G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 binding. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]
TCHP (HGNC:28135): (trichoplein keratin filament binding) Involved in apoptotic process; negative regulation of cell growth; and negative regulation of cilium assembly. Located in several cellular components, including apical cortex; cytoskeleton; and mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18041655).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GIT2NM_057169.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.853G>A p.Val285Met missense_variant 10/20 ENST00000355312.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GIT2ENST00000355312.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.853G>A p.Val285Met missense_variant 10/201 NM_057169.5 P3Q14161-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
30
AN:
251226
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135802
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
44
AN:
1454708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000304
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
724274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000543
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000499
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000205
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2021The c.853G>A (p.V285M) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the GIT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 853, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 285 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.092
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.045
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;M;M;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17849472; hg19: chr12-110399454; API