12-11030521-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_176885.2(TAS2R31):c.815C>T(p.Pro272Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 40)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAS2R31
NM_176885.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.05

Variant links:

Genes affected

TAS2R31 (HGNC:19113): (taste 2 receptor member 31) TAS2R44 belongs to the large TAS2R receptor family. TAS2Rs are expressed on the surface of taste receptor cells and mediate the perception of bitterness through a G protein-coupled second messenger pathway (Conte et al., 2002 [PubMed 12584440]). For further information on TAS2Rs, see MIM 604791.[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]

TAS2R31 links:

PRH1-TAS2R14 (HGNC:):

PRH1-TAS2R14 links:

PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PRH1 links:

TAS2R14 (HGNC:14920): (taste 2 receptor member 14) This gene product belongs to the family of candidate taste receptors that are members of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. These proteins are specifically expressed in the taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. They are organized in the genome in clusters and are genetically linked to loci that influence bitter perception in mice and humans. In functional expression studies, they respond to bitter tastants. This gene maps to the taste receptor gene cluster on chromosome 12p13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TAS2R14 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37657914).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
TAS2R31	NM_176885.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.815C>T	p.Pro272Leu	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000390675.2
PRH1-TAS2R14	NM_001316893.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.140+4261C>T		intron_variant
PRH1-PRR4	NR_037918.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.477+4261C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
TAS2R31	ENST00000390675.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.815C>T	p.Pro272Leu	missense_variant	1/1		NM_176885.2	P1
	ENST00000703543.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-126+16499C>T		intron_variant				P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152252

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

250246

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135702

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000645

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000165

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000116

AC:

170

AN:

1461856

Hom.:

Cov.:

136

AF XY:

0.000113

AC XY:

AN XY:

727224

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000148

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152252

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000941

AC XY:

AN XY:

74396

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000903

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000826

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 01, 2022

The c.815C>T (p.P272L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TAS2R31 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 815, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 272 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.068

Eigen

Benign

-0.46

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.67

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.12

M_CAP

Benign

0.0038

MetaRNN

Benign

0.38

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-9.3

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.055

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.040

Polyphen

0.75

Vest4

0.39

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.042

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

0.65

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.22

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over