12-110911150-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000432.4(MYL2):​c.428C>G​(p.Pro143Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P143L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYL2
NM_000432.4 missense

Scores

13
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYL2 (HGNC:7583): (myosin light chain 2) This gene encodes a major sarcomeric protein in mammalian striated muscle. The encoded protein plays a role in embryonic heart muscle structure and function, while phosphorylation of the encoded protein is involved in cardiac myosin cycling kinetics, torsion and function in adults. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 10 and infant-onset myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain EF-hand 3 (size 35) in uniprot entity MLRV_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (89%) in NM_000432.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYL2NM_000432.4 linkc.428C>G p.Pro143Arg missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 ENST00000228841.15 NP_000423.2 P10916Q6IB42
MYL2NM_001406745.1 linkc.386C>G p.Pro129Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001393674.1
MYL2NM_001406916.1 linkc.371C>G p.Pro124Arg missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 NP_001393845.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYL2ENST00000228841.15 linkc.428C>G p.Pro143Arg missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 1 NM_000432.4 ENSP00000228841.8 P10916
MYL2ENST00000548438.1 linkc.386C>G p.Pro129Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 3 ENSP00000447154.1 G3V1V8
MYL2ENST00000663220.1 linkc.371C>G p.Pro124Arg missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 ENSP00000499568.1 A0A590UJU8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248938
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000742
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Feb 24, 2025
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces proline with arginine at codon 143 of the MYL2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have a deleterious impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MYL2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/248938 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
CardioboostCm
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.48
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.54
Gain of catalytic residue at A141 (P = 0.0049);.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504341; hg19: chr12-111348954; API