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12-110913320-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000432.4(MYL2):c.279G>A(p.Ala93=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000253 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYL2
NM_000432.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYL2 (HGNC:7583): (myosin light chain 2) This gene encodes a major sarcomeric protein in mammalian striated muscle. The encoded protein plays a role in embryonic heart muscle structure and function, while phosphorylation of the encoded protein is involved in cardiac myosin cycling kinetics, torsion and function in adults. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 10 and infant-onset myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 12-110913320-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-110913320-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 138399.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-110913320-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 184 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYL2NM_000432.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.279G>A p.Ala93= synonymous_variant 5/7 ENST00000228841.15
MYL2NM_001406745.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.237G>A p.Ala79= synonymous_variant 4/6
MYL2NM_001406916.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.222G>A p.Ala74= synonymous_variant 5/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYL2ENST00000228841.15 linkuse as main transcriptc.279G>A p.Ala93= synonymous_variant 5/71 NM_000432.4 P1
MYL2ENST00000548438.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.237G>A p.Ala79= synonymous_variant 4/63
MYL2ENST00000663220.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.222G>A p.Ala74= synonymous_variant 5/7
MYL2ENST00000549029.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.110G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00121
AC:
184
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00429
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000262
AC:
66
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000153
AC:
224
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00496
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000315
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00121
AC:
184
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00142
AC XY:
106
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00428
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00115

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 31, 2015p.Ala93Ala in exon 5 of MYL2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located with in the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 0.4% (40/10404) of A frican chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadi nstitute.org; dbSNP rs28645088). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 19, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 28, 2021- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 10 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 08, 2024- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJan 20, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 27, 2018- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 29, 2015This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
Cadd
Benign
10
Dann
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28645088; hg19: chr12-111351124; COSMIC: COSV99960947; API