12-11091809-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_176884.2(TAS2R43):​c.421G>A​(p.Ala141Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000364 in 1,373,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TAS2R43
NM_176884.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
TAS2R43 (HGNC:18875): (taste 2 receptor member 43) TAS2R43 belongs to the large TAS2R receptor family. TAS2Rs are expressed on the surface of taste receptor cells and mediate the perception of bitterness through a G protein-coupled second messenger pathway (Conte et al., 2002 [PubMed 12584440]). For further information on TAS2Rs, see MIM 604791.[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2009]
PRH1 (HGNC:9366): (proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1) This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05984968).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TAS2R43NM_176884.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.421G>A p.Ala141Thr missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000531678.1 NP_795365.2 P59537

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TAS2R43ENST00000531678.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.421G>A p.Ala141Thr missense_variant 1/16 NM_176884.2 ENSP00000431719.1 P59537

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
24
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
5
AN:
222128
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000164
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
121590
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000280
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000364
AC:
5
AN:
1373902
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
63
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
687348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000173
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
24
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000317
AC:
1
AN:
3170

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 22, 2023The c.421G>A (p.A141T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TAS2R43 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 421, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 141 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
0.22
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0051
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0086
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.091
B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.57
Loss of stability (P = 0.1556);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
0.98
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.035

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780440350; hg19: chr12-11244408; API