12-111446955-C-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_005475.3(SH2B3):c.848C>A(p.Thr283Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SH2B3
NM_005475.3 missense
NM_005475.3 missense
Scores
12
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.65
Genes affected
SH2B3 (HGNC:29605): (SH2B adaptor protein 3) This gene encodes a member of the SH2B adaptor family of proteins, which are involved in a range of signaling activities by growth factor and cytokine receptors. The encoded protein is a key negative regulator of cytokine signaling and plays a critical role in hematopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to celiac disease type 13 and susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ATXN2 (HGNC:10555): (ataxin 2) This gene belongs to a group of genes that is associated with microsatellite-expansion diseases, a class of neurological and neuromuscular disorders caused by expansion of short stretches of repetitive DNA. The protein encoded by this gene has two globular domains near the N-terminus, one of which contains a clathrin-mediated trans-Golgi signal and an endoplasmic reticulum exit signal. The encoded cytoplasmic protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and plasma membrane, is involved in endocytosis, and modulates mTOR signals, modifying ribosomal translation and mitochondrial function. The N-terminal region of the protein contains a polyglutamine tract of 14-31 residues that can be expanded in the pathogenic state to 32-200 residues. Intermediate length expansions of this tract increase susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, while long expansions of this tract result in spinocerebellar ataxia-2, an autosomal-dominantly inherited, neurodegenerative disorder. Genome-wide association studies indicate that loss-of-function mutations in this gene may be associated with susceptibility to type I diabetes, obesity and hypertension. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SH2B3 | ENST00000341259.7 | c.848C>A | p.Thr283Lys | missense_variant | 4/8 | 1 | NM_005475.3 | ENSP00000345492.2 | ||
SH2B3 | ENST00000538307.1 | c.242C>A | p.Thr81Lys | missense_variant | 3/7 | 2 | ENSP00000440597.1 | |||
ATXN2 | ENST00000642389.2 | n.*171-2768G>T | intron_variant | ENSP00000496055.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251164Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135742
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000260 AC: 38AN: 1461732Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000275 AC XY: 20AN XY: 727184
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74336
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Jul 01, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
P;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at