Variant 12-112978720-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002535.3(OAS2):c.112G>A(p.Val38Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000102 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OAS2
NM_002535.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35

Variant links:

Genes affected

OAS2 (HGNC:8087): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 2-5A synthetase family, essential proteins involved in the innate immune response to viral infection. The encoded protein is induced by interferons and uses adenosine triphosphate in 2'-specific nucleotidyl transfer reactions to synthesize 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). These molecules activate latent RNase L, which results in viral RNA degradation and the inhibition of viral replication. The three known members of this gene family are located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OAS2 links:

ENSG00000257452 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000257452 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14641967).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OAS2	NM_002535.3 link	c.112G>A	p.Val38Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 10	ENST00000392583.7	NP_002526.2	P29728-2
OAS2	NM_016817.3 link	c.112G>A	p.Val38Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 11		NP_058197.2	P29728-1
OAS2	NM_001032731.2 link	c.112G>A	p.Val38Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 2		NP_001027903.1	P29728-3Q7Z6D0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OAS2	ENST00000392583.7 link	c.112G>A	p.Val38Met	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 10	1	NM_002535.3	ENSP00000376362.3		P29728-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

251328

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000162

AC XY:

AN XY:

135844

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000273

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000999

AC:

146

AN:

1461838

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000936

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000265

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000229

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000113

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000198

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000382

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 16, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.112G>A (p.V38M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OAS2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 112, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.41

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

T;.;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.43

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0037

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

M;M;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;D;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.25

MVP

0.26

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

2.6

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over