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GeneBe

12-112997701-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002535.3(OAS2):c.809A>T(p.Asn270Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,460,662 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OAS2
NM_002535.3 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.336
Variant links:
Genes affected
OAS2 (HGNC:8087): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 2-5A synthetase family, essential proteins involved in the innate immune response to viral infection. The encoded protein is induced by interferons and uses adenosine triphosphate in 2'-specific nucleotidyl transfer reactions to synthesize 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). These molecules activate latent RNase L, which results in viral RNA degradation and the inhibition of viral replication. The three known members of this gene family are located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OAS2NM_002535.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.809A>T p.Asn270Ile missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000392583.7
OAS2NM_016817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.809A>T p.Asn270Ile missense_variant 4/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OAS2ENST00000392583.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.809A>T p.Asn270Ile missense_variant 4/101 NM_002535.3 P2P29728-2
ENST00000552784.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.353+19698T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460662
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2023The c.809A>T (p.N270I) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the OAS2 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 809, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 270 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;D;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.46
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.87
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.57
Gain of catalytic residue at V267 (P = 0.0157);Gain of catalytic residue at V267 (P = 0.0157);.;Gain of catalytic residue at V267 (P = 0.0157);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-113435506; API