12-112998295-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000392583.7(OAS2):​c.893C>T​(p.Thr298Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,612,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OAS2
ENST00000392583.7 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.372
Variant links:
Genes affected
OAS2 (HGNC:8087): (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 2) This gene encodes a member of the 2-5A synthetase family, essential proteins involved in the innate immune response to viral infection. The encoded protein is induced by interferons and uses adenosine triphosphate in 2'-specific nucleotidyl transfer reactions to synthesize 2',5'-oligoadenylates (2-5As). These molecules activate latent RNase L, which results in viral RNA degradation and the inhibition of viral replication. The three known members of this gene family are located in a cluster on chromosome 12. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OAS2NM_002535.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.893C>T p.Thr298Ile missense_variant 5/10 ENST00000392583.7 NP_002526.2
OAS2NM_016817.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.893C>T p.Thr298Ile missense_variant 5/11 NP_058197.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OAS2ENST00000392583.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.893C>T p.Thr298Ile missense_variant 5/101 NM_002535.3 ENSP00000376362 P2P29728-2
ENST00000552784.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.353+19104G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249494
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460392
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2024The c.893C>T (p.T298I) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the OAS2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 893, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 298 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.034
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.80
Gain of catalytic residue at N299 (P = 0.0068);Gain of catalytic residue at N299 (P = 0.0068);.;Gain of catalytic residue at N299 (P = 0.0068);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs561212951; hg19: chr12-113436100; API