12-114366311-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_181486.4(TBX5):​c.836G>A​(p.Arg279Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000165 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00083 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TBX5
NM_181486.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX5 (HGNC:11604): (T-box transcription factor 5) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. This gene is closely linked to related family member T-box 3 (ulnar mammary syndrome) on human chromosome 12. The encoded protein may play a role in heart development and specification of limb identity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Holt-Oram syndrome, a developmental disorder affecting the heart and upper limbs. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0066298842).
BP6
Variant 12-114366311-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-114366311-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 264163.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-114366311-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000835 (127/152158) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00284 (118/41522). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00243. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 70 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 127 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TBX5NM_181486.4 linkc.836G>A p.Arg279Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 ENST00000405440.7 NP_852259.1 Q99593-1
TBX5NM_000192.3 linkc.836G>A p.Arg279Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 NP_000183.2 Q99593-1
TBX5NM_080717.4 linkc.686G>A p.Arg229Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 NP_542448.1 Q99593-3
TBX5XM_017019912.2 linkc.884G>A p.Arg295Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 XP_016875401.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TBX5ENST00000405440.7 linkc.836G>A p.Arg279Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 1 NM_181486.4 ENSP00000384152.3 Q99593-1
TBX5ENST00000310346.8 linkc.836G>A p.Arg279Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 9 1 ENSP00000309913.4 Q99593-1
TBX5ENST00000349716.9 linkc.686G>A p.Arg229Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 8 1 ENSP00000337723.5 Q99593-3
TBX5ENST00000526441.1 linkc.836G>A p.Arg279Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 1 ENSP00000433292.1 Q99593-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000802
AC:
122
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000199
AC:
50
AN:
251400
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000140
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135868
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000958
AC:
140
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000935
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00293
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000835
AC:
127
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000941
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.0000881
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000929
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00250
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000247
AC:
30
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

TBX5-related disorder Benign:1
Jul 30, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1
Feb 14, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported in a patient with limb anomalies consistent with Holt-Oram syndrome, but the authors were unsure whether p.(R279Q) contributed to the individual's phenotype (Debeer et al., 2007).; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17534187) -

Aortic valve disease 2 Benign:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
-
Genetics and Genomics Program, Sidra Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 12, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0066
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
.;L;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.060
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.026, 0.037
.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115178276; hg19: chr12-114804116; COSMIC: COSV100091335; API