12-120978582-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000545.8(HNF1A):​c.-187C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000615 in 650,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HNF1A
NM_000545.8 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNF1A (HGNC:11621): (HNF1 homeobox A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor required for the expression of several liver-specific genes. The encoded protein functions as a homodimer and binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3'. Defects in this gene are a cause of maturity onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) and also can result in the appearance of hepatic adenomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
HNF1A-AS1 (HGNC:26785): (HNF1A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HNF1ANM_000545.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.-187C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/10 ENST00000257555.11
HNF1ANM_001306179.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-187C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/10
HNF1ANM_001406915.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-187C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/9
HNF1AXM_024449168.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-187C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HNF1AENST00000257555.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.-187C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/101 NM_000545.8 P4
HNF1A-AS1ENST00000619441.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.128+2062G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000113
AC:
1
AN:
88876
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000211
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
47346
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000602
AC:
3
AN:
498272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
4
AF XY:
0.00000749
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
266850
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000702
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000680
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74122
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Monogenic Diabetes Variant Curation Expert PanelAug 18, 2021The c.-187C>T variant in the HNF1 homeobox A gene, HNF1A, is a single nucleotide variant within the promoter of NM_000545.8. This variant is located within the API binding site (c.-187 to c.-195) of HNF1A, which is defined as critical for the protein’s function by the ClinGen MDEP (PM1_Supporting). While c.-187C>T is absent in the European non-Finnish population in gnomAD v2.1.1, it has 2 copies in the African subpopulation; therefore, this variant does not meet the ClinGen MDEP-established cutoff for PM2_Supporting. This variant was identified in 4 unrelated individuals with non- autoimmune and non-absolute/near-absolute insulin-deficient diabetes; however, PS4_Moderate cannot be applied because the variant does not meet the PM2_Supporting cutoff (internal lab contributors). One of these individuals has a clinical history highly specific for HNF1A-MODY (MODY probability calculator result >50%, negative genetic testing for HNF4A, and sulfonylurea sensitive) (PP4_Moderate; internal lab contributor). Taken together, this criteria supports the classification of c.-187C>T as a variant of uncertain significance for monogenic diabetes. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen MDEP VCEP (specification version 1.0, approved): PP4_moderate, PM1_Supporting. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.90
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs970766228; hg19: chr12-121416385; API