12-120978597-A-AGGGTTGG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000545.8(HNF1A):​c.-160_-154dupTGGGGGT variant causes a 5 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00685 in 664,898 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0064 ( 4 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0070 ( 17 hom. )

Consequence

HNF1A
NM_000545.8 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.36

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNF1A (HGNC:11621): (HNF1 homeobox A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor required for the expression of several liver-specific genes. The encoded protein functions as a homodimer and binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3'. Defects in this gene are a cause of maturity onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) and also can result in the appearance of hepatic adenomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
HNF1A-AS1 (HGNC:26785): (HNF1A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 12-120978597-A-AGGGTTGG is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-120978597-A-AGGGTTGG is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 288582.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00641 (936/146042) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00876 (581/66296). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00817. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 502 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 936 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HNF1ANM_000545.8 linkc.-160_-154dupTGGGGGT 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENST00000257555.11 NP_000536.6 P20823E0YMI7
HNF1ANM_001306179.2 linkc.-160_-154dupTGGGGGT 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 10 NP_001293108.2 P20823E0YMI7
HNF1ANM_001406915.1 linkc.-160_-154dupTGGGGGT 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 9 NP_001393844.1
HNF1AXM_024449168.2 linkc.-160_-154dupTGGGGGT 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 9 XP_024304936.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HNF1AENST00000257555.11 linkc.-160_-154dupTGGGGGT 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 NM_000545.8 ENSP00000257555.5 A0A0A0MQU7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00641
AC:
935
AN:
145940
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00864
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00876
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00652
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00470
AC:
510
AN:
108504
AF XY:
0.00413
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000967
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000357
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00379
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00697
AC:
3618
AN:
518856
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
5
AF XY:
0.00649
AC XY:
1808
AN XY:
278692
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00147
AC:
22
AN:
14974
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00603
AC:
189
AN:
31322
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000285
AC:
5
AN:
17514
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31280
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
88
AN:
56524
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
460
AN:
31328
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2402
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00879
AC:
2677
AN:
304692
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00614
AC:
177
AN:
28820
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
163
326
489
652
815
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00641
AC:
936
AN:
146042
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00706
AC XY:
502
AN XY:
71114
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00158
AC:
62
AN:
39184
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00862
AC:
128
AN:
14844
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3428
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4800
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00244
AC:
11
AN:
4510
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0142
AC:
140
AN:
9826
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
280
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00876
AC:
581
AN:
66296
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00645
AC:
13
AN:
2016
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
41
81
122
162
203
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00336
Hom.:
0
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:2
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 09, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 25, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

HNF1A: BS1, BS2 -

Diabetes mellitus type 1;C0011860:Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C1838100:Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3;C1840646:Hepatic adenomas, familial;C2675866:Type 1 diabetes mellitus 20;CN074294:Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma Benign:1
Apr 26, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Mutations in HNF1A gene can predispose to MODY3. It is associated with both micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes, especially cardiovascular complications. Associated with glucosuria. May respond well to sulfonylureas. However, more evidence is required to confer the association of this particular variant rs538476099 with MODY3. -

Monogenic diabetes Benign:1
Apr 12, 2022
ClinGen Monogenic Diabetes Variant Curation Expert Panel
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

The c.-160_-154dup variant in the HNF1 homeobox A gene, HNF1A, is located in the promoter of NM_000545.8. This variant has a Popmax Filtering allele frequency in gnomAD 2.1.1 of 0.013, which is greater thanthe MDEP threshold for BA1 (greater than or equal to 0.0001) (BA1). Additionally, this variant was identified in a patient with an alternate molecular basis for disease (BP5; internal lab contributors). In summary, c.-160_-154dup meets the criteria to be classified as benign for monogenic diabetes. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen MDEP (specification version 1.1, approved 9/30/21): BA1, BP5. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
4.4
Mutation Taster
=296/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs538476099; hg19: chr12-121416400; API