12-120978764-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000545.8(HNF1A):​c.-5G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000589 in 1,612,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HNF1A
NM_000545.8 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.970
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNF1A (HGNC:11621): (HNF1 homeobox A) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor required for the expression of several liver-specific genes. The encoded protein functions as a homodimer and binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3'. Defects in this gene are a cause of maturity onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3) and also can result in the appearance of hepatic adenomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
HNF1A-AS1 (HGNC:26785): (HNF1A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000355 (54/152264) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00128 (53/41548). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.001. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 54 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HNF1ANM_000545.8 linkc.-5G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENST00000257555.11 NP_000536.6 P20823E0YMI7
HNF1ANM_001306179.2 linkc.-5G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 10 NP_001293108.2 P20823E0YMI7
HNF1ANM_001406915.1 linkc.-5G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 9 NP_001393844.1
HNF1AXM_024449168.2 linkc.-5G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 9 XP_024304936.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HNF1AENST00000257555 linkc.-5G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 NM_000545.8 ENSP00000257555.5 A0A0A0MQU7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152146
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000695
AC:
17
AN:
244502
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000448
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
133806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000942
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000183
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
41
AN:
1460362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726524
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152264
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000201
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000355
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Nov 14, 2019
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 02, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

Mutations in HNF1A gene can predispose to MODY3. It is associated with both micro and macrovascular complications of diabetes, especially cardiovascular complications. Associated with glucosuria. May respond well to sulfonylureas. However, more evidence is required to confer the association of this particular variant rs370979090 with MODY3. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370979090; hg19: chr12-121416567; API