12-122473609-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_017612.5(ZCCHC8):​c.2012C>T​(p.Thr671Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,613,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZCCHC8
NM_017612.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZCCHC8 (HGNC:25265): (zinc finger CCHC-type containing 8) This gene encodes a scaffold protein which serves as an assessory factor to the nuclear RNA exosome complex. The encoded protein forms a trimeric human nuclear exosome targeting (NEXT) complex, together with hMTR4 and the RNA-binding factor RBM7 which promotes the exosomal degradation of non-coding promoter-upstream transcripts, enhancer RNAs and 3'-extended products of histone- and small nuclear RNA transcription. This complex is also thought to recruit the exosome to degrade intronic RNAs via its interaction with both the exosome and the spliceosome. It contains both an N-terminal zinc-knuckle domain and a C-terminal proline-rich domain. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19763884).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 30 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZCCHC8NM_017612.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2012C>T p.Thr671Met missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000633063.3 NP_060082.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZCCHC8ENST00000633063.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2012C>T p.Thr671Met missense_variant 14/141 NM_017612.5 ENSP00000488055 P1Q6NZY4-1
ZCCHC8ENST00000536306.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1298C>T p.Thr433Met missense_variant 12/121 ENSP00000441423 Q6NZY4-2
ZCCHC8ENST00000543897.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1298C>T p.Thr433Met missense_variant 12/121 ENSP00000438993 Q6NZY4-2
ZCCHC8ENST00000538116.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1113C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000946
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135224
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
30
AN:
1461712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000946
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000106
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 28, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 671 of the ZCCHC8 protein (p.Thr671Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs755439188, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ZCCHC8-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ZCCHC8 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0087
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.33
.;.;B
Vest4
0.096
MVP
0.15
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755439188; hg19: chr12-122958156; COSMIC: COSV60319086; COSMIC: COSV60319086; API