12-22201981-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003034.4(ST8SIA1):c.642C>A(p.Asn214Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,378 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST8SIA1
NM_003034.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.80

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ST8SIA1 (HGNC:10869): (ST8 alpha-N-acetyl-neuraminide alpha-2,8-sialyltransferase 1) Gangliosides are membrane-bound glycosphingolipids containing sialic acid. Ganglioside GD3 is known to be important for cell adhesion and growth of cultured malignant cells. The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein that catalyzes the transfer of sialic acid from CMP-sialic acid to GM3 to produce gangliosides GD3 and GT3. The encoded protein may be found in the Golgi apparatus and is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

ST8SIA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a glycosylation_site N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine (size 0) in uniprot entity SIA8A_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24608108).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ST8SIA1	NM_003034.4 link	c.642C>A	p.Asn214Lys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000396037.9	NP_003025.1	Q92185-1
ST8SIA1	NM_001304450.2 link	c.213C>A	p.Asn71Lys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 4		NP_001291379.1	Q92185

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ST8SIA1	ENST00000396037.9 link	c.642C>A	p.Asn214Lys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_003034.4	ENSP00000379353.3		Q92185-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000806

AC:

AN:

248080

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000581

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461378

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726986

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33442

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000672

AC:

AN:

44668

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26110

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86178

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53384

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

1111772

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60374

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 27, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.642C>A (p.N214K) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ST8SIA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 642, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 214 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.058

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0095

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;.

PhyloP100

2.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.4

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.053

Sift

Benign

0.064

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

T;.

Polyphen

0.026

B;.

Vest4

0.46

MutPred

0.59

Gain of methylation at N214 (P = 0.0099);.;

MVP

0.47

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.32

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.50

Mutation Taster

=77/23

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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12-22201981-G-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over