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GeneBe

12-295682-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP2PP3

The NM_001042603.3(KDM5A):c.4346T>C(p.Met1449Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KDM5A
NM_001042603.3 missense

Scores

6
12
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
KDM5A (HGNC:9886): (lysine demethylase 5A) This gene encodes a member of the Jumonji, AT-rich interactive domain 1 (JARID1) histone demethylase protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in gene regulation through the histone code by specifically demethylating lysine 4 of histone H3. The encoded protein interacts with many other proteins, including retinoblastoma protein, and is implicated in the transcriptional regulation of Hox genes and cytokines. This gene may play a role in tumor progression. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, KDM5A
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.773

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KDM5ANM_001042603.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4346T>C p.Met1449Thr missense_variant 26/28 ENST00000399788.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KDM5AENST00000399788.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4346T>C p.Met1449Thr missense_variant 26/281 NM_001042603.3 P1P29375-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135310
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2022The c.4346T>C (p.M1449T) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 26) of the KDM5A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 4346, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 1449 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.097
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.58
Loss of stability (P = 0.0151);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764625886; hg19: chr12-404848; API