Genetic Variant CCND2:p.Thr190Thr (chr12-4278918-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-7 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_001759.4(CCND2):c.570C>T(p.Thr190Thr) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000755 in 1,456,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T190T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCND2
NM_001759.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.0003185

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.104

Publications

31 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CCND2 (HGNC:1583): (cyclin D2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the highly conserved cyclin family, whose members are characterized by a dramatic periodicity in protein abundance through the cell cycle. Cyclins function as regulators of CDK kinases. Different cyclins exhibit distinct expression and degradation patterns which contribute to the temporal coordination of each mitotic event. This cyclin forms a complex with CDK4 or CDK6 and functions as a regulatory subunit of the complex, whose activity is required for cell cycle G1/S transition. This protein has been shown to interact with and be involved in the phosphorylation of tumor suppressor protein Rb. Knockout studies of the homologous gene in mouse suggest the essential roles of this gene in ovarian granulosa and germ cell proliferation. High level expression of this gene was observed in ovarian and testicular tumors. Mutations in this gene are associated with megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 3 (MPPH3). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

CCND2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CCND2 links:

ENSG00000285901 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000285901 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.147).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.104 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CCND2	NM_001759.4 link	c.570C>T	p.Thr190Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 5	ENST00000261254.8	NP_001750.1	P30279-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CCND2	ENST00000261254.8 link	c.570C>T	p.Thr190Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 5	1	NM_001759.4	ENSP00000261254.3		P30279-1
ENSG00000285901	ENST00000674624.1 link	n.570C>T		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 10			ENSP00000501898.1		A0A6Q8PFP0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000810

AC:

AN:

246906

AF XY:

0.00000748

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000904

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000755

AC:

AN:

1456798

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000967

AC XY:

AN XY:

723956

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33422

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44624

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26086

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39562

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86140

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52402

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000631

AC:

AN:

1108620

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60186

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.484

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

6675

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

0.38

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.79

PhyloP100

-0.10

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.00032

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.036

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over