12-48569920-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000301046.6(LALBA):ā€‹c.101T>Cā€‹(p.Ile34Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LALBA
ENST00000301046.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
LALBA (HGNC:6480): (lactalbumin alpha) This gene encodes alpha-lactalbumin, a principal protein of milk. Alpha-lactalbumin forms the regulatory subunit of the lactose synthase (LS) heterodimer and beta 1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4Gal-T1) forms the catalytic component. Together, these proteins enable LS to produce lactose by transfering galactose moieties to glucose. As a monomer, alpha-lactalbumin strongly binds calcium and zinc ions and may possess bactericidal or antitumor activity. A folding variant of alpha-lactalbumin, called HAMLET, likely induces apoptosis in tumor and immature cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21159509).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LALBANM_002289.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.101T>C p.Ile34Thr missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000301046.6 NP_002280.1
LALBANM_001384350.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.101T>C p.Ile34Thr missense_variant 2/5 NP_001371279.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LALBAENST00000301046.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.101T>C p.Ile34Thr missense_variant 1/41 NM_002289.3 ENSP00000301046 P1
LALBAENST00000549817.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.101T>C p.Ile34Thr missense_variant 1/35 ENSP00000449780

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2024The c.101T>C (p.I34T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the LALBA gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 101, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 34 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D
Polyphen
0.087
B;.
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.67
Loss of stability (P = 0.002);Loss of stability (P = 0.002);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1419148172; hg19: chr12-48963703; API