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12-49188909-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1

The NM_006009.4(TUBA1A):​c.3+68A>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.348 in 1,613,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 103,113 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.32 ( 8565 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.35 ( 94548 hom. )

Consequence

TUBA1A
NM_006009.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBA1A (HGNC:20766): (tubulin alpha 1a) Microtubules of the eukaryotic cytoskeleton perform essential and diverse functions and are composed of a heterodimer of alpha and beta tubulins. The genes encoding these microtubule constituents belong to the tubulin superfamily, which is composed of six distinct families. Genes from the alpha, beta and gamma tubulin families are found in all eukaryotes. The alpha and beta tubulins represent the major components of microtubules, while gamma tubulin plays a critical role in the nucleation of microtubule assembly. There are multiple alpha and beta tubulin genes, which are highly conserved among species. This gene encodes alpha tubulin and is highly similar to the mouse and rat Tuba1 genes. Northern blot studies have shown that the gene expression is predominantly found in morphologically differentiated neurologic cells. This gene is one of three alpha-tubulin genes in a cluster on chromosome 12q. Mutations in this gene cause lissencephaly type 3 (LIS3) - a neurological condition characterized by microcephaly, intellectual disability, and early-onset epilepsy caused by defective neuronal migration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
TUBA1C (HGNC:20768): (tubulin alpha 1c) Predicted to enable GTP binding activity. Predicted to be a structural constituent of cytoskeleton. Predicted to be involved in microtubule cytoskeleton organization and mitotic cell cycle. Located in microtubule cytoskeleton and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 12-49188909-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49188909-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1238419.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.696 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TUBA1ANM_006009.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3+68A>C intron_variant ENST00000301071.12
TUBA1ANM_001270399.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-490A>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/4
TUBA1ANM_001270400.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-123A>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TUBA1AENST00000301071.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.3+68A>C intron_variant 1 NM_006009.4 P1Q71U36-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.320
AC:
48569
AN:
151690
Hom.:
8563
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.224
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.221
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.311
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.234
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.715
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.506
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.409
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.174
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.331
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.308
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.350
AC:
512081
AN:
1461604
Hom.:
94548
Cov.:
56
AF XY:
0.353
AC XY:
256967
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.211
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.319
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.242
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.714
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.472
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.403
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.334
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.351
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.320
AC:
48586
AN:
151808
Hom.:
8565
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.328
AC XY:
24339
AN XY:
74176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.223
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.311
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.234
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.715
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.505
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.409
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.331
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.306
Alfa
AF:
0.318
Hom.:
9018
Bravo
AF:
0.305
Asia WGS
AF:
0.557
AC:
1934
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 26, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
1.4
DANN
Benign
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1039225; hg19: chr12-49582692; API