12-49295594-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000257860.9(PRPH):​c.394G>A​(p.Ala132Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000214 in 1,402,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A132V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRPH
ENST00000257860.9 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.817
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRPH (HGNC:9461): (peripherin) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein found in neurons of the peripheral nervous system. The encoded protein is a type III intermediate filament protein with homology to other cytoskeletal proteins such as desmin, and is a different protein that the peripherin found in photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13413525).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRPHNM_006262.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.394G>A p.Ala132Thr missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000257860.9 NP_006253.2 P41219-1B3KWQ6
TROAP-AS1NR_120449.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2478C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRPHENST00000257860.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.394G>A p.Ala132Thr missense_variant 1/91 NM_006262.4 ENSP00000257860.4 P41219-1
PRPHENST00000451891.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.100-45G>A intron_variant 5 ENSP00000408897.4 F8W835
TROAP-AS1ENST00000553259.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2478C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
150978
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
81570
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000402
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000214
AC:
3
AN:
1402020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
692006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000831
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 24, 2024The c.394G>A (p.A132T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRPH gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 394, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 132 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.42
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.093
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.089
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.92
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.39
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
0.063
B
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.54
Gain of glycosylation at A132 (P = 0.0555);
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1226867192; hg19: chr12-49689377; API