Variant 12-49295616-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006262.4(PRPH):c.416G>A(p.Arg139His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000226 in 1,546,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRPH
NM_006262.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.28

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRPH (HGNC:9461): (peripherin) This gene encodes a cytoskeletal protein found in neurons of the peripheral nervous system. The encoded protein is a type III intermediate filament protein with homology to other cytoskeletal proteins such as desmin, and is a different protein that the peripherin found in photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRPH links:

TROAP-AS1 (HGNC:55453): (TROAP and PRPH antisense RNA 1)

TROAP-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRPH	NM_006262.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.416G>A	p.Arg139His	missense_variant	1/9	ENST00000257860.9	NP_006253.2
TROAP-AS1	NR_120449.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.2456C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	6/8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRPH	ENST00000257860.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.416G>A	p.Arg139His	missense_variant	1/9	1	NM_006262.4	ENSP00000257860	P1	P41219-1
TROAP-AS1	ENST00000553259.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.2456C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	6/8	2
PRPH	ENST00000451891.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.100-23G>A		intron_variant		5		ENSP00000408897

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000708

AC:

AN:

141272

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000131

AC XY:

AN XY:

76594

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000241

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000222

AC:

AN:

1394048

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000204

AC XY:

AN XY:

687506

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000278

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000173

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74366

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 14, 2023

The c.416G>A (p.R139H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PRPH gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 416, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 139 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.075

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.69

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.82

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.64

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.80

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.79

Sift

Uncertain

0.014

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.033

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.33

MutPred

0.65

Gain of catalytic residue at L143 (P = 0.0565);

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.39

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over