12-49954233-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate
The NM_000486.6(AQP2):c.439G>A(p.Ala147Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000355 in 1,605,318 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AQP2
NM_000486.6 missense
NM_000486.6 missense
Scores
13
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 10.0
Genes affected
AQP2 (HGNC:634): (aquaporin 2) This gene encodes a water channel protein located in the kidney collecting tubule. It belongs to the MIP/aquaporin family, some members of which are clustered together on chromosome 12q13. Mutations in this gene have been linked to autosomal dominant and recessive forms of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM1
In a chain Aquaporin-2 (size 270) in uniprot entity AQP2_HUMAN there are 17 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (89%) in NM_000486.6
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.902
PP5
Variant 12-49954233-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-49954233-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 17832.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AQP2 | NM_000486.6 | c.439G>A | p.Ala147Thr | missense_variant | 2/4 | ENST00000199280.4 | NP_000477.1 | |
AQP5-AS1 | NR_110590.1 | n.372C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 | ||||
AQP5-AS1 | NR_110591.1 | n.118-2145C>T | intron_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AQP2 | ENST00000199280.4 | c.439G>A | p.Ala147Thr | missense_variant | 2/4 | 1 | NM_000486.6 | ENSP00000199280.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000530 AC: 13AN: 245056Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000601 AC XY: 8AN XY: 133088
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000317 AC: 46AN: 1453156Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000401 AC XY: 29AN XY: 723292
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000723 AC: 11AN: 152162Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000942 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74322
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Diabetes insipidus, nephrogenic, autosomal Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Feb 01, 1997 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | May 07, 2024 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 17, 2023 | This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 147 of the AQP2 protein (p.Ala147Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894334, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (PMID: 9048343, 10770218, 22644838). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 17832). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt AQP2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects AQP2 function (PMID: 9048343, 9593782, 10564236, 10574954). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 02, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at