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12-5044717-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS2

The NM_002234.4(KCNA5):​c.570C>T​(p.Asn190=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00475 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0049 ( 22 hom. )

Consequence

KCNA5
NM_002234.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.537
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNA5 (HGNC:6224): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ino channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, the function of which could restore the resting membrane potential of beta cells after depolarization and thereby contribute to the regulation of insulin secretion. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA6 on chromosome 12. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 7 (ATFB7). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 12-5044717-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-5044717-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 469595.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=5, Likely_benign=1}. Variant chr12-5044717-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.537 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 529 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNA5NM_002234.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.570C>T p.Asn190= synonymous_variant 1/1 ENST00000252321.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNA5ENST00000252321.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.570C>T p.Asn190= synonymous_variant 1/1 NM_002234.4 P1P22460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00348
AC:
529
AN:
152152
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00830
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00360
AC:
905
AN:
251344
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00367
AC XY:
499
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00786
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00293
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00488
AC:
7134
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00467
AC XY:
3394
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000806
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00302
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00732
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00573
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00306
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00347
AC:
529
AN:
152270
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00336
AC XY:
250
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00830
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00378
Alfa
AF:
0.00351
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00303
EpiCase
AF:
0.00431
EpiControl
AF:
0.00421

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Atrial fibrillation, familial, 7 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 28, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesFeb 24, 2020- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2023KCNA5: BP4, BP7 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 23, 2018- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 30, 2023- -
KCNA5-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 17, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
4.4
DANN
Benign
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12720444; hg19: chr12-5153883; COSMIC: COSV52904346; API