NM_002234.4:c.570C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS2

The NM_002234.4(KCNA5):​c.570C>T​(p.Asn190Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00475 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0049 ( 22 hom. )

Consequence

KCNA5
NM_002234.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.537

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNA5 (HGNC:6224): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 5) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ino channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, the function of which could restore the resting membrane potential of beta cells after depolarization and thereby contribute to the regulation of insulin secretion. This gene is intronless, and the gene is clustered with genes KCNA1 and KCNA6 on chromosome 12. Defects in this gene are a cause of familial atrial fibrillation type 7 (ATFB7). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
KCNA5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • atrial fibrillation, familial, 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 12-5044717-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-5044717-C-T is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 469595. Variant chr12-5044717-C-T is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 469595.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.537 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 529 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNA5NM_002234.4 linkc.570C>T p.Asn190Asn synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000252321.5 NP_002225.2 P22460-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNA5ENST00000252321.5 linkc.570C>T p.Asn190Asn synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_002234.4 ENSP00000252321.3 P22460-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00348
AC:
529
AN:
152152
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00830
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00360
AC:
905
AN:
251344
AF XY:
0.00367
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00786
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00293
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00488
AC:
7134
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00467
AC XY:
3394
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000806
AC:
27
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00152
AC:
68
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00302
AC:
79
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00732
AC:
391
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00573
AC:
6368
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00306
AC:
185
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
520
1040
1559
2079
2599
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
244
488
732
976
1220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00347
AC:
529
AN:
152270
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00336
AC XY:
250
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
47
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00235
AC:
36
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5146
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00830
AC:
88
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00509
AC:
346
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00378
AC:
8
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00351
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00303
EpiCase
AF:
0.00431
EpiControl
AF:
0.00421

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Atrial fibrillation, familial, 7 Uncertain:1Benign:2
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Feb 24, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Oct 23, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

KCNA5: BP4, BP7 -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 30, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

KCNA5-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 17, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
4.4
DANN
Benign
0.83
PhyloP100
-0.54
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12720444; hg19: chr12-5153883; COSMIC: COSV52904346; API