12-52378312-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_033045.4(KRT84):​c.1525C>T​(p.Arg509Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000391 in 1,535,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT84
NM_033045.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.476
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT84 (HGNC:6461): (keratin 84) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type II hair keratin, it is a basic protein which heterodimerizes with type I keratins to form hair and nails. The type II hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13 and are grouped into two distinct subfamilies based on structure similarity. One subfamily, consisting of KRTHB1, KRTHB3, and KRTHB6, is highly related. The other less-related subfamily includes KRTHB2, KRTHB4, and KRTHB5. All hair keratins are expressed in the hair follicle; this hair keratin is contained primarily in the filiform tongue papilla, among other hair keratins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.320097).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT84NM_033045.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525C>T p.Arg509Cys missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000257951.3 NP_149034.2
KRT84XM_011538335.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525C>T p.Arg509Cys missense_variant 10/10 XP_011536637.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT84ENST00000257951.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1525C>T p.Arg509Cys missense_variant 9/91 NM_033045.4 ENSP00000257951 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000361
AC:
5
AN:
1383776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000439
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
682692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000571
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000348
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 09, 2023The c.1525C>T (p.R509C) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the KRT84 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1525, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 509 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.34
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.066
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.40
Gain of catalytic residue at F514 (P = 0);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.032
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs998175367; hg19: chr12-52772096; API