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GeneBe

12-52950806-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_000224.3(KRT18):c.557G>A(p.Arg186His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,610,444 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT18
NM_000224.3 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT18 (HGNC:6430): (keratin 18) KRT18 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 18. Keratin 18, together with its filament partner keratin 8, are perhaps the most commonly found members of the intermediate filament gene family. They are expressed in single layer epithelial tissues of the body. Mutations in this gene have been linked to cryptogenic cirrhosis. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRT18NM_000224.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.557G>A p.Arg186His missense_variant 3/7 ENST00000388835.4
KRT18NM_199187.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.557G>A p.Arg186His missense_variant 4/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRT18ENST00000388835.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.557G>A p.Arg186His missense_variant 3/71 NM_000224.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
6
AN:
248314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000224
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134200
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000583
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1458348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000333
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 03, 2022The c.557G>A (p.R186H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the KRT18 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 557, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 186 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.016
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.18
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0090
B;B;B
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773737254; hg19: chr12-53344590; COSMIC: COSV66316019; COSMIC: COSV66316019; API