12-53105165-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_003578.4(SOAT2):​c.197G>A​(p.Arg66Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000041 in 1,584,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000086 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOAT2
NM_003578.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.217
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOAT2 (HGNC:11178): (sterol O-acyltransferase 2) Summary:This gene is a member of a small family of acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferases. The gene encodes a membrane-bound enzyme localized in the endoplasmic reticulum that produces intracellular cholesterol esters from long-chain fatty acyl CoA and cholesterol. The cholesterol esters are then stored as cytoplasmic lipid droplets inside the cell. The enzyme is implicated in cholesterol absorption in the intestine and in the assembly and secretion of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins such as very low density lipoprotein (VLDL). Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014980048).
BP6
Variant 12-53105165-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-53105165-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2511319.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SOAT2NM_003578.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.197G>A p.Arg66Gln missense_variant 3/15 ENST00000301466.8 NP_003569.1 O75908-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOAT2ENST00000301466.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.197G>A p.Arg66Gln missense_variant 3/151 NM_003578.4 ENSP00000301466.3 O75908-1
SOAT2ENST00000551896.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.197G>A p.Arg66Gln missense_variant 3/52 ENSP00000450120.1 F8VPE9
SOAT2ENST00000542365.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.197G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/142 ENSP00000442234.1 O75908-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000245
AC:
5
AN:
203980
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000914
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
109400
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000451
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
52
AN:
1432314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000366
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
709854
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000488
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000101
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152044
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 12, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
.;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.18
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.10
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0070
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B
Vest4
0.063
MVP
0.10
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
-0.098
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375988420; hg19: chr12-53498949; API